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  1. MariaDB Server
  2. MDEV-24819

Wrong result or ASAN use-after-poison errors upon SELECT with GROUP BY

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      --source include/have_innodb.inc
       
      CREATE TABLE t1 (pk INT PRIMARY KEY, a INT, KEY(a)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
      INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,3),(2,6),(3,9),(4,NULL),(5,NULL);
       
      ANALYZE TABLE t1; # optional, fails either way
      SELECT a, pk FROM t1 WHERE pk != 0 AND (a < 0 OR pk <= 0) GROUP BY a, pk;
       
      # Cleanup
      DROP TABLE t1;
      

      10.5 ffc5d064 ASAN

      ==1352396==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: use-after-poison on address 0x6210000d4af5 at pc 0x55c540c0bb39 bp 0x7ff9e84d9220 sp 0x7ff9e84d9210
      READ of size 1 at 0x6210000d4af5 thread T13
          #0 0x55c540c0bb38 in row_mysql_store_col_in_innobase_format(dfield_t*, unsigned char*, unsigned long, unsigned char const*, unsigned long, unsigned long) /data/src/10.5/storage/innobase/row/row0mysql.cc:434
          #1 0x55c540c9387d in row_sel_convert_mysql_key_to_innobase(dtuple_t*, unsigned char*, unsigned long, dict_index_t*, unsigned char const*, unsigned long) /data/src/10.5/storage/innobase/row/row0sel.cc:2602
          #2 0x55c540877d6f in ha_innobase::index_read(unsigned char*, unsigned char const*, unsigned int, ha_rkey_function) /data/src/10.5/storage/innobase/handler/ha_innodb.cc:8741
          #3 0x55c53fd75a6a in handler::index_read_map(unsigned char*, unsigned char const*, unsigned long, ha_rkey_function) /data/src/10.5/sql/handler.h:3798
          #4 0x55c53fd45927 in handler::ha_index_read_map(unsigned char*, unsigned char const*, unsigned long, ha_rkey_function) /data/src/10.5/sql/handler.cc:3123
          #5 0x55c53fd60869 in handler::read_range_first(st_key_range const*, st_key_range const*, bool, bool) /data/src/10.5/sql/handler.cc:6197
          #6 0x55c54016ba9c in QUICK_RANGE_SELECT::get_next_prefix(unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned char*) /data/src/10.5/sql/opt_range.cc:12688
          #7 0x55c54017f118 in QUICK_GROUP_MIN_MAX_SELECT::next_prefix() /data/src/10.5/sql/opt_range.cc:15519
          #8 0x55c54017d81d in QUICK_GROUP_MIN_MAX_SELECT::get_next() /data/src/10.5/sql/opt_range.cc:15261
          #9 0x55c5401a0549 in rr_quick /data/src/10.5/sql/records.cc:403
          #10 0x55c53f37006d in READ_RECORD::read_record() /data/src/10.5/sql/records.h:80
          #11 0x55c53f67ab6b in sub_select(JOIN*, st_join_table*, bool) /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_select.cc:20707
          #12 0x55c53f678a09 in do_select /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_select.cc:20222
          #13 0x55c53f605378 in JOIN::exec_inner() /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_select.cc:4466
          #14 0x55c53f602963 in JOIN::exec() /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_select.cc:4246
          #15 0x55c53f606d37 in mysql_select(THD*, TABLE_LIST*, List<Item>&, Item*, unsigned int, st_order*, st_order*, Item*, st_order*, unsigned long long, select_result*, st_select_lex_unit*, st_select_lex*) /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_select.cc:4719
          #16 0x55c53f5d8575 in handle_select(THD*, LEX*, select_result*, unsigned long) /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_select.cc:417
          #17 0x55c53f541b71 in execute_sqlcom_select /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_parse.cc:6281
          #18 0x55c53f530a6c in mysql_execute_command(THD*) /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_parse.cc:3977
          #19 0x55c53f54ce6b in mysql_parse(THD*, char*, unsigned int, Parser_state*, bool, bool) /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_parse.cc:8062
          #20 0x55c53f523158 in dispatch_command(enum_server_command, THD*, char*, unsigned int, bool, bool) /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_parse.cc:1889
          #21 0x55c53f51fa81 in do_command(THD*) /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_parse.cc:1370
          #22 0x55c53f96235b in do_handle_one_connection(CONNECT*, bool) /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_connect.cc:1410
          #23 0x55c53f961cbf in handle_one_connection /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_connect.cc:1312
          #24 0x55c540670200 in pfs_spawn_thread /data/src/10.5/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:2201
          #25 0x7ff9f7a4c608 in start_thread /build/glibc-ZN95T4/glibc-2.31/nptl/pthread_create.c:477
          #26 0x7ff9f7622292 in __clone (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x122292)
       
      0x6210000d4af5 is located 501 bytes inside of 4196-byte region [0x6210000d4900,0x6210000d5964)
      allocated by thread T13 here:
          #0 0x7ff9f7f3abc8 in malloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10dbc8)
          #1 0x55c54130e87c in sf_malloc /data/src/10.5/mysys/safemalloc.c:121
          #2 0x55c5412dbc81 in my_malloc /data/src/10.5/mysys/my_malloc.c:90
          #3 0x55c5412b7a78 in alloc_root /data/src/10.5/mysys/my_alloc.c:244
          #4 0x55c54017af82 in QUICK_GROUP_MIN_MAX_SELECT::init() /data/src/10.5/sql/opt_range.cc:14919
          #5 0x55c540179dcf in TRP_GROUP_MIN_MAX::make_quick(PARAM*, bool, st_mem_root*) /data/src/10.5/sql/opt_range.cc:14760
          #6 0x55c540129386 in SQL_SELECT::test_quick_select(THD*, Bitmap<64u>, unsigned long long, unsigned long long, bool, bool, bool, bool) /data/src/10.5/sql/opt_range.cc:3054
          #7 0x55c53f60743d in get_quick_record_count /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_select.cc:4763
          #8 0x55c53f60e394 in make_join_statistics /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_select.cc:5494
          #9 0x55c53f5ece6b in JOIN::optimize_inner() /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_select.cc:2255
          #10 0x55c53f5e634b in JOIN::optimize() /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_select.cc:1627
          #11 0x55c53f606b42 in mysql_select(THD*, TABLE_LIST*, List<Item>&, Item*, unsigned int, st_order*, st_order*, Item*, st_order*, unsigned long long, select_result*, st_select_lex_unit*, st_select_lex*) /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_select.cc:4705
          #12 0x55c53f5d8575 in handle_select(THD*, LEX*, select_result*, unsigned long) /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_select.cc:417
          #13 0x55c53f541b71 in execute_sqlcom_select /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_parse.cc:6281
          #14 0x55c53f530a6c in mysql_execute_command(THD*) /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_parse.cc:3977
          #15 0x55c53f54ce6b in mysql_parse(THD*, char*, unsigned int, Parser_state*, bool, bool) /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_parse.cc:8062
          #16 0x55c53f523158 in dispatch_command(enum_server_command, THD*, char*, unsigned int, bool, bool) /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_parse.cc:1889
          #17 0x55c53f51fa81 in do_command(THD*) /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_parse.cc:1370
          #18 0x55c53f96235b in do_handle_one_connection(CONNECT*, bool) /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_connect.cc:1410
          #19 0x55c53f961cbf in handle_one_connection /data/src/10.5/sql/sql_connect.cc:1312
          #20 0x55c540670200 in pfs_spawn_thread /data/src/10.5/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:2201
          #21 0x7ff9f7a4c608 in start_thread /build/glibc-ZN95T4/glibc-2.31/nptl/pthread_create.c:477
       
      Thread T13 created by T0 here:
          #0 0x7ff9f7e67805 in pthread_create (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x3a805)
          #1 0x55c54066b1a4 in my_thread_create /data/src/10.5/storage/perfschema/my_thread.h:38
          #2 0x55c5406705f3 in pfs_spawn_thread_v1 /data/src/10.5/storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:2252
          #3 0x55c53f2134fe in inline_mysql_thread_create /data/src/10.5/include/mysql/psi/mysql_thread.h:1323
          #4 0x55c53f229512 in create_thread_to_handle_connection(CONNECT*) /data/src/10.5/sql/mysqld.cc:6028
          #5 0x55c53f229b91 in create_new_thread(CONNECT*) /data/src/10.5/sql/mysqld.cc:6087
          #6 0x55c53f229eee in handle_accepted_socket(st_mysql_socket, st_mysql_socket) /data/src/10.5/sql/mysqld.cc:6152
          #7 0x55c53f22ab0d in handle_connections_sockets() /data/src/10.5/sql/mysqld.cc:6279
          #8 0x55c53f228d1f in mysqld_main(int, char**) /data/src/10.5/sql/mysqld.cc:5674
          #9 0x55c53f211d9c in main /data/src/10.5/sql/main.cc:25
          #10 0x7ff9f75270b2 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x270b2)
       
      SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: use-after-poison /data/src/10.5/storage/innobase/row/row0mysql.cc:434 in row_mysql_store_col_in_innobase_format(dfield_t*, unsigned char*, unsigned long, unsigned char const*, unsigned long, unsigned long)
      Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
        0x0c4280012900: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
        0x0c4280012910: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
        0x0c4280012920: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
        0x0c4280012930: 00 00 00 00 f7 00 02 f7 00 02 f7 00 00 00 00 00
        0x0c4280012940: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f7 04 f7 00 00
      =>0x0c4280012950: 00 00 00 f7 01 f7 05 f7 00 00 00 00 00 f7[05]f7
        0x0c4280012960: 01 f7 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7
        0x0c4280012970: f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7
        0x0c4280012980: f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7
        0x0c4280012990: f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7
        0x0c42800129a0: f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7 f7
      Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
        Addressable:           00
        Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 
        Heap left redzone:       fa
        Freed heap region:       fd
        Stack left redzone:      f1
        Stack mid redzone:       f2
        Stack right redzone:     f3
        Stack after return:      f5
        Stack use after scope:   f8
        Global redzone:          f9
        Global init order:       f6
        Poisoned by user:        f7
        Container overflow:      fc
        Array cookie:            ac
        Intra object redzone:    bb
        ASan internal:           fe
        Left alloca redzone:     ca
        Right alloca redzone:    cb
        Shadow gap:              cc
      ==1352396==ABORTING
      

      Reproducible on 10.5, 10.6.
      No obvious immediate problem on a non-ASAN build.
      No obvious failures with MyISAM instead of InnoDB.
      Upd: See comments for an alternative test case affecting MyISAM and Aria and causing problems on non-ASAN builds
      Not reproducible on 10.4.
      The commit below introduced in 10.5 a change of plan which leads to the failure. I don't know if the plan and the problem are possible to achieve in 10.4 by adjusting the test case.

      commit b3ab3105fdb34dae6c2d4270751bc0694c3d9df8
      Author: Monty
      Date:   Wed Mar 4 19:52:19 2020 +0200
       
          Removed double calls to records_in_range from distinct and group by
          
          Fixed by moving testing of get_best_group_min_max() after range testing.
      

      Plan after the change (failing)

      explain extended SELECT a, pk FROM t1 WHERE pk != 0 AND (a < 0 OR pk <= 0) GROUP BY a, pk;
      id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
      1	SIMPLE	t1	range	PRIMARY,a	a	9	NULL	1	100.00	Using where; Using index for group-by
      Warnings:
      Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`pk` AS `pk` from `test`.`t1` where `test`.`t1`.`pk` <> 0 and (`test`.`t1`.`a` < 0 or `test`.`t1`.`pk` <= 0) group by `test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`pk`
      

      Plan before the change (not failing)

      explain extended SELECT a, pk FROM t1 WHERE pk != 0 AND (a < 0 OR pk <= 0) GROUP BY a, pk;
      id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
      1	SIMPLE	t1	index	PRIMARY,a	a	5	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
      Warnings:
      Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t1`.`pk` AS `pk` from `test`.`t1` where `test`.`t1`.`pk` <> 0 and (`test`.`t1`.`a` < 0 or `test`.`t1`.`pk` <= 0) group by `test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`pk`
      

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              psergei Sergei Petrunia
              elenst Elena Stepanova
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                Updated:

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