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  1. MariaDB Server
  2. MDEV-30253

Value changed after adding DISTINCT [10.0.15, 10.11.1]

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      Description:
      In theory, the result of sql2(DISTINCT) ⊆ the result of sql1:

      SELECT ~f1 FROM (SELECT (DATE_ADD(REPEAT(c1, 3), INTERVAL 1 MINUTE_MICROSECOND)) AS f1 FROM t) AS t1; -- sql1
      SELECT ~f1 FROM (SELECT DISTINCT (DATE_ADD(REPEAT(c1, 3), INTERVAL 1 MINUTE_MICROSECOND)) AS f1 FROM t) AS t1; -- sql2
      

      However, the value 18446744063608551615 changed to 18446744073709551614 after adding DISTINCT, seems like a logical bug:

      mysql> select version();
      +-----------------------------------------+
      | version()                               |
      +-----------------------------------------+
      | 10.11.1-MariaDB-1:10.11.1+maria~ubu2204 |
      +-----------------------------------------+
      1 row in set (0.00 sec)
       
      mysql> SELECT ~f1 FROM (SELECT (DATE_ADD(REPEAT(c1, 3), INTERVAL 1 MINUTE_MICROSECOND)) AS f1 FROM t) AS t1; -- sql1
      +----------------------+
      | ~f1                  |
      +----------------------+
      | 18446744063608551615 |
      +----------------------+
      1 row in set (0.00 sec)
       
      mysql> SELECT ~f1 FROM (SELECT DISTINCT (DATE_ADD(REPEAT(c1, 3), INTERVAL 1 MINUTE_MICROSECOND)) AS f1 FROM t) AS t1; -- sql2
      +----------------------+
      | ~f1                  |
      +----------------------+
      | 18446744073709551614 |
      +----------------------+
      1 row in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
      

      How to repeat:

      drop table if exists t;
      CREATE TABLE t (c1 DECIMAL(40,20));
      INSERT INTO t VALUES (1);
       
      SELECT ~f1 FROM (SELECT (DATE_ADD(REPEAT(c1, 3), INTERVAL 1 MINUTE_MICROSECOND)) AS f1 FROM t) AS t1; -- sql1
      SELECT ~f1 FROM (SELECT DISTINCT (DATE_ADD(REPEAT(c1, 3), INTERVAL 1 MINUTE_MICROSECOND)) AS f1 FROM t) AS t1; -- sql2
      

      Hope these can be helpful for your debugging:
      1. The bug cannot be reproduced after changing REPEAT(c1, 3) to REPEAT(c1, 2);
      2. The bug cannot be reproduced after changing MINUTE_MICROSECOND to SECOND;
      3. We look for the first version of the bug in all docker images (with format x.x.x) of https://hub.docker.com/_/mariadb/tags
      We found that the bug first occurred in mariadb:10.0.15, it cannot be reproduced in mariadb:5.5.64 (we can't find more intermediate versions in dockerhub):

      MariaDB [TEST]> select version();
      +------------------------------+
      | version()                    |
      +------------------------------+
      | 10.0.15-MariaDB-1~wheezy-log |
      +------------------------------+
      1 row in set (0.00 sec)
       
      MariaDB [TEST]> SELECT ~f1 FROM (SELECT (DATE_ADD(REPEAT(c1, 3), INTERVAL 1 MINUTE_MICROSECOND)) AS f1 FROM t) AS t1; -- sql1
      +----------------------+
      | ~f1                  |
      +----------------------+
      | 18446744063608551615 |
      +----------------------+
      1 row in set (0.00 sec)
       
      MariaDB [TEST]> SELECT ~f1 FROM (SELECT DISTINCT (DATE_ADD(REPEAT(c1, 3), INTERVAL 1 MINUTE_MICROSECOND)) AS f1 FROM t) AS t1; -- sql2
      +----------------------+
      | ~f1                  |
      +----------------------+
      | 18446744073709551614 |
      +----------------------+
      1 row in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
       
      MariaDB [TEST]> select version();
      +-------------------------+
      | version()               |
      +-------------------------+
      | 5.5.64-MariaDB-1~trusty |
      +-------------------------+
      1 row in set (0.00 sec)
       
      MariaDB [TEST]> SELECT ~f1 FROM (SELECT (DATE_ADD(REPEAT(c1, 3), INTERVAL 1 MINUTE_MICROSECOND)) AS f1 FROM t) AS t1; -- sql1
      +------+
      | ~f1  |
      +------+
      | NULL |
      +------+
      1 row in set, 2 warnings (0.00 sec)
       
      MariaDB [TEST]> SELECT ~f1 FROM (SELECT DISTINCT (DATE_ADD(REPEAT(c1, 3), INTERVAL 1 MINUTE_MICROSECOND)) AS f1 FROM t) AS t1; -- sql2
      +------+
      | ~f1  |
      +------+
      | NULL |
      +------+
      1 row in set, 2 warnings (0.00 sec)
      

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              bar Alexander Barkov
              qaqcatz qaqcatz
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