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  1. MariaDB Server
  2. MDEV-18964

Non-optimal execution of WHERE num_field=const AND num_field=const

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Details

    • Bug
    • Status: Open (View Workflow)
    • Major
    • Resolution: Unresolved
    • 10.1(EOL), 10.2(EOL), 10.3(EOL), 10.4(EOL)
    • 10.4(EOL)
    • Data types, Optimizer
    • None

    Description

      Usually, WHERE condition gets optimized by removing reundant parts. But in some cases optimization does not work.

      Good example: int_field=int_const1 AND int_field=int_const1

      CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t1 (a INT);
      INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2),(3);
      EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=1 AND a=1;
      SHOW WARNINGS;
      

      +-------+------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      | Level | Code | Message                                                                  |
      +-------+------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      | Note  | 1003 | select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where `test`.`t1`.`a` = 1 |
      +-------+------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      

      The redundant part was correctly removed.

      Good example: int_field=int_const1 AND int_field=int_const2

      CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t1 (a INT);
      INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2),(3);
      EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=1 AND a=2;
      SHOW WARNINGS;
      

      +-------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+
      | Level | Code | Message                                                |
      +-------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+
      | Note  | 1003 | select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where 0 |
      +-------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+
      

      The condition was correctly detected as impossible.

      Good example: decimal_field=decimal_const1 AND decimal_field=int_const1

      CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t1 (a DECIMAL(10,3));
      INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2),(3);
      EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=1.0 AND a=1;
      SHOW WARNINGS;
      

      +-------+------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      | Level | Code | Message                                                                    |
      +-------+------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      | Note  | 1003 | select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where `test`.`t1`.`a` = 1.0 |
      +-------+------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      

      The redundant part was correctly removed.

      Good example: decimal_field=decimal_const1 AND decimal_field=int_const2

      CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t1 (a DECIMAL(10,3));
      INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2),(3);
      EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=1.0 AND a=2;
      SHOW WARNINGS;
      

      +-------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+
      | Level | Code | Message                                                |
      +-------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+
      | Note  | 1003 | select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where 0 |
      +-------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+
      

      The condition was correctly detected as impossible.

      Bad example: int_field=int_const1 AND int_field=decimal_const1

      CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t1 (a INT);
      INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2),(3);
      EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=1 AND a=1.0;
      SHOW WARNINGS;
      

      +-------+------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      | Level | Code | Message                                                                                            |
      +-------+------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      | Note  | 1003 | select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where `test`.`t1`.`a` = 1 and `test`.`t1`.`a` = 1.0 |
      +-------+------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      

      The redundant part was not removed.

      Bad example: int_field=int_const1 AND int_field=decimal_const2

      CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t1 (a INT);
      INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2),(3);
      EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=1 AND a=2.0;
      SHOW WARNINGS;
      

      +-------+------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      | Level | Code | Message                                                                                            |
      +-------+------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      | Note  | 1003 | select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where `test`.`t1`.`a` = 1 and `test`.`t1`.`a` = 2.0 |
      +-------+------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      

      The condition was not detected as impossible.

      CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t1 (a INT);
      INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2),(3);
      EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=1 AND a=1.1;
      SHOW WARNINGS;
      

      +-------+------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      | Level | Code | Message                                                                                            |
      +-------+------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      | Note  | 1003 | select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where `test`.`t1`.`a` = 1 and `test`.`t1`.`a` = 1.1 |
      +-------+------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
      

      The condition was not detected as impossible.

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              bar Alexander Barkov
              bar Alexander Barkov
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                Created:
                Updated:

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