Neither libmysqld.so* nor libmysqld.a are present in 5.5 debian packages. Apparently, they never were (not even in the very first 5.5.20-alpha).
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As part of the fixes in
MDEV-6284there is a package called libmysqld-dev that contains the files libmysqld.so and libmysql.a.In a comment to
MDEV-6284tturenko commented that he thinks that the libmysqld.so file should not be inside a -dev package. In comparison to RPM packages the libmysqld.so file is inside the mariadb-server package. Debian might require that shared libs are in separate packages, but then again it does depend on the mariadb-server package to function (because it needs errmsg.sys files, reads my.cnf, and can use all the server tools, like myisamchk). I'll look into this.I cannot copy a solution from the MySQL packaging side, as to my knowledge MySQL in Debian does not have any libmysqld.so (https://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=contents&keywords=libmysqld.so&mode=filename&suite=unstable&arch=any) though the embedded lib is described in the MySQL.com docs (https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/libmysqld.html).