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  1. MariaDB Server
  2. MDEV-23081

after restoring backup taken from a galera node, stray XA transactions remain at startup

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      A typical use case is to use mariabackup to take a live backup from a running galera node and use that to build an async slave to be used for backup or reporting purposes.

      After restoring such backup and running mariabackup --prepare, it appears that when mariadb is started some stray internal XA transactions from WSREP remain in the prepared state and will never go away. These can also take row locks and conflict with replication or other legit traffic.

      Only way to have them disappear is to run XA ROLLBACK on each of them.

      When server is started, if wsrep is OFF, these should be cleaned up automatically to avoid issues.

      Log from node startup below.

      Thanks
      Rick

      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] mysqld: Aria engine: starting recovery
      recovered pages: 0% 100% (0.0 seconds); tables to flush: 1 0
       (0.0 seconds);
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] mysqld: Aria engine: recovery done
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Warning] option 'innodb-print-all-deadlocks': boolean value 'yes' wasn't recognized. Set to OFF.
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.7
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using SSE2 crc32 instructions
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 10G, instances = 4, chunk size = 128M
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: If the mysqld execution user is authorized, page cleaner thread priority can be changed. See the man page of setpriority().
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile101 size to 50331648 bytes
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile1 size to 50331648 bytes
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Renaming log file ./ib_logfile101 to ./ib_logfile0
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=39006842777638
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Transaction 36671586166 was in the XA prepared state.
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Transaction 36671586169 was in the XA prepared state.
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Transaction 36671586170 was in the XA prepared state.
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: 4 transaction(s) which must be rolled back or cleaned up in total 1 row operations to undo
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Trx id counter is 36671586173
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: 128 out of 128 rollback segments are active.
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Starting in background the rollback of recovered transactions
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Creating shared tablespace for temporary tables
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file './ibtmp1' size to 12 MB. Physically writing the file full; Please wait ...
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: File './ibtmp1' size is now 12 MB.
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Rolled back recovered transaction 36671586172
      2020-07-03  9:03:16 0 [Note] InnoDB: Rollback of non-prepared transactions completed
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] InnoDB: 10.4.13 started; log sequence number 39006842778124; transaction id 36671586176
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] InnoDB: Loading buffer pool(s) from /var/lib/mysql/ib_buffer_pool
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] Plugin 'FEEDBACK' is disabled.
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] InnoDB: Starting recovery for XA transactions...
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] InnoDB: Transaction 36671586170 in prepared state after recovery
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] InnoDB: Transaction contains changes to 1 rows
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] InnoDB: Transaction 36671586166 in prepared state after recovery
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] InnoDB: Transaction contains changes to 1 rows
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] InnoDB: Transaction 36671586169 in prepared state after recovery
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] InnoDB: Transaction contains changes to 1 rows
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] InnoDB: 3 transactions in prepared state after recovery
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] Found 3 prepared transaction(s) in InnoDB
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Warning] Found 3 prepared XA transactions
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] Server socket created on IP: '::'.
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Warning] 'user' entry 'root@te-db01.test.local' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Warning] 'proxies_priv' entry '@% root@te-db01.test.local' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode.
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] Reading of all Master_info entries succeeded
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] Added new Master_info '' to hash table
      2020-07-03  9:03:17 0 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld: ready for connections.
      Version: '10.4.13-MariaDB-log'  socket: '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock'  port: 3306  MariaDB Server
      

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            jplindst Jan Lindström (Inactive)
            rpizzi Rick Pizzi (Inactive)
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