$ mtr --list-combinations versioning.foreign

Combinations for versioning.foreign: timestamp,trx_id

versioning.foreign,timestamp

versioning.foreign,trx_id

This could be because you hit a bug. It is also possible that this binary

or one of the libraries it was linked against is corrupt, improperly built,

or misconfigured. This error can also be caused by malfunctioning hardware.

To report this bug, see https://mariadb.com/kb/en/reporting-bugs

We will try our best to scrape up some info that will hopefully help

diagnose the problem, but since we have already crashed,

something is definitely wrong and this may fail.

...

Attempting backtrace. You can use the following information to find out

where mysqld died. If you see no messages after this, something went

terribly wrong...

...

The manual page at https://mariadb.com/kb/en/how-to-produce-a-full-stack-trace-for-mysqld/ contains

information that should help you find out what is causing the crash.

...

Output from gdb follows. The first stack trace is from the failing thread.

The following stack traces are from all threads (so the failing one is

duplicated).

Resource Limits:

Limit                     Soft Limit           Hard Limit           Units

Max cpu time              unlimited            unlimited            seconds

Max file size             unlimited            unlimited            bytes

Max data size             unlimited            unlimited            bytes

Max stack size            8388608              unlimited            bytes

Max core file size        unlimited            unlimited            bytes

Max resident set          unlimited            unlimited            bytes

Max processes             127927               127927               processes

Max open files            1024                 1024                 files

Max locked memory         4200996864           4200996864           bytes

Max address space         unlimited            unlimited            bytes

Max file locks            unlimited            unlimited            locks

Max pending signals       127927               127927               signals

Max msgqueue size         819200               819200               bytes

Max nice priority         0                    0

Max realtime priority     0                    0

Max realtime timeout      unlimited            unlimited            us

Thread pointer: 0x7eff34000d58

Attempting backtrace. You can use the following information to find out

where mysqld died. If you see no messages after this, something went

terribly wrong...

stack_bottom = 0x7eff6008fcd0 thread_stack 0x49000

addr2line: DWARF error: invalid or unhandled FORM value: 0x23

??:0(my_print_stacktrace)[0x560cd7865c44]

??:0(handle_fatal_signal)[0x560cd6f37cf0]

libc_sigaction.c:0(__restore_rt)[0x7eff66cf2d30]

nptl/pthread_kill.c:44(__pthread_kill_implementation)[0x7eff66d4914b]

posix/raise.c:27(__GI_raise)[0x7eff66cf2c86]

stdlib/abort.c:81(__GI_abort)[0x7eff66cd97fc]

intl/loadmsgcat.c:1177(_nl_load_domain)[0x7eff66cd971b]

:0(__GI___assert_fail)[0x7eff66cea5d6]

addr2line: DWARF error: invalid or unhandled FORM value: 0x23

??:0(Alter_table_ctx::fk_handle_alter(THD*))[0x560cd6c5527c]

??:0(mysql_alter_table(THD*, st_mysql_const_lex_string const*, st_mysql_const_lex_string const*, Table_specification_

st*, TABLE_LIST*, Alter_info*, unsigned int, st_order*, bool, bool))[0x560cd6c48904]

??:0(Sql_cmd_alter_table::execute(THD*))[0x560cd6d339c7]

??:0(mysql_execute_command(THD*, bool))[0x560cd6b1e96d]

??:0(mysql_parse(THD*, char*, unsigned int, Parser_state*))[0x560cd6b0fa9f]

??:0(dispatch_command(enum_server_command, THD*, char*, unsigned int, bool))[0x560cd6b0cd8f]

??:0(do_command(THD*, bool))[0x560cd6b105ee]

??:0(do_handle_one_connection(CONNECT*, bool))[0x560cd6d27b88]

??:0(handle_one_connection)[0x560cd6d277fa]

:0(pfs_spawn_thread)[0x560cd72a305f]

nptl/pthread_create.c:442(start_thread)[0x7eff66d472e2]

x86_64/clone3.S:83(__clone3)[0x7eff66dd6240]