Also filed as http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=65431

At line 9: query 'SELECT d+0 FROM t1 WHERE d < 10000' failed: 1030: Got error 1430 from storage engine

Reproducible with Federated and FederatedX.
Repeatable on maria-5.5 (revno 3418) and on MySQL 5.1-5.6, so it most likely exists in previous MariaDB versions too, but I couldn't reproduce it on maria/5.1-5.3 due to some other problem which made the test case fail with timeout on table creation.
In any case it is not serious enough to be necessarily fixed in previous versions.

CREATE DATABASE fed;

CREATE TABLE fed.t1 (d BIT(32), KEY(d)) ENGINE=MyISAM;

eval

CREATE TABLE t1 (d BIT(32), KEY(d)) 

ENGINE=FEDERATED 

CONNECTION='mysql://root@127.0.0.1:$MASTER_MYPORT/fed/t1';

SELECT d+0 FROM t1 WHERE d < 10000;